Sunday 24 June 2012

Famous 'Winkel' Dutch Apple Pie



I lived in Amsterdam and there is a very famous cafe called Winkel that boasts the very best Dutch apple pie in the city. By the constant line-up, I think they rightfully can claim this title.

The pie recipe is, of course, a super secret - but, with some thorough research of some trustworthy sources (to be quoted below), I found the recipe and successfully made the pie...which is actually more like a cake.

The secret of the Dutch apple pie is in the crust. It is a not a typical, thin, flaky pie crust. It is thick, fully encasing the filling in a soft, delicious rapture of dough that is more similar to a cake or a dense cookie.

This pie is not that easy. If you are thinking you want to give 'er a try - give yourself a couple of hours of prep time and clean up time.

OK - here we go!

What You'll Need - Tools of the Trade:
  • A mix master (I used my hand-held mixer and it was a sorry excuse, but not impossible!)
  • Large mixing bowls
  • An apple peeler (I don't have one so, in a very Dutch-inspired solution, I used my cheese peeler - worked like magic!)
  • A cute apron (as Martha would love that)
  • A fervent belief that hot apples, cinnamon and raisin are the perfect combination
  • Parchment paper
  • A large, spring-form pan, an 8" pan is what I use




















What You'll Need - The Crust: *Please note, I am so sorry!! I had 5 cups of flour repeated by accident. The below ingredients is now correct*
  • 1 1/3 cups, firmly packed brown sugar (brown sugar seems really extra dark here in the Netherlands)
  • 1½ cups  unsalted butter, cubed, room temperature
  • 5 cups of all-purpose baking flour
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 2 eggs, slightly beaten (crack them into a separate container first to ensure you don't have a foul fowl)
What You'll Need - The Filling:
  • 8 apples (I used 4 harder and more tart, Granny-Smith and 4, softer and sweeter Pink Lady style apples)
  • 2 Tbsp cinnamon (I used 1 Tbsp Cinnamon and 1Tbps Apple Pie Spice, from my favourite spice store - The Silk Road Spice Merchant, in Calgary Canada)
  • Zest of ½ orange
  • Zest of  ½ lemon
  • Juice of ½ lemon
  • 1/3 cup brown sugar 
  • 2 tsp  cornstarch to thicken the mixture
  • 1 shot  Calvados (This is an apple brandy, adding booze is totally optional. I substituted this for whiskey...because I am an Alberta girl) 
  • ½ cup Raisins (Optional - but totally delicious)
























What You'll Do:
This is a multi-step process, to make the most of your time, you will want to work on the dough first - that way it can sit and work together as you prep your filling.

Step One - The Magical Dutch Dough:
  • Preferably in your mix master, mix the room-temperature butter and your brown sugar until they are creamy. Add in nearly all your slightly beaten egg mixture and sprinkle your salt over top. Mix this until really well combined. The saved egg will be used later as an egg wash for the top
  • Now, in a separate bowl, mix together the remaining dry ingredients, so they are fully combined
  • Then, slowly and steadily add your dry mixture to your bowl of butter, sugar, egg and salt. Make sure the dry mixture is all incorporated by scraping down the sides of your bowl as you go (Obviously shut the mixer to off when you do this. Martha likes people with ten fingers.)
  • OK - now you are probably like - does this look right? The dough is a little sticky and resembles the consistency of a cookie dough. Channel Martha. Trust your baking skills, and don't add anymore flour!
  • Finally cover your beautiful dough ball with plastic wrap and let this sit until you have completed your filling and prepped your pie pan
  • Pre-heat your oven to 180F (350C)

Step Two - The 'Adult' Apple Filling:
  • Get your second large bowl and your apple peeler
  • Peel, then core your apples
  • Chop them into chewable-sized pieces, not too big, not too small and toss them into the large bowl
  • Get a smaller bowl
  • Zest your orange, then zest your lemon
  • Add the zest into the smaller bowl
  • Squeeze the juice of half of the lemon you just zested into the smaller bowl
  • Add in your cinnamon spice (or spice mixture if you cut it with Apple Pie Spice like I did)
  • Add in your raisins
  • Shake in your cornflour
  • Pour in your shot of Calvados, or Whiskey (this is optional)
  • Mix this all together until the spices have become close friends with those raisins
  • Set this aside so you can go prep your pan!

 Step Three - Getting Your Pan Ready:
  • Remember, you can not use a normal pie pan. You have to use a large, deep spring form pan
  • Grease the sides and bottom of the pan with butter, ensuring you cover the entire surface area, as you don't want your pie to stick (Martha would be so pissed if that happened!)
  • Cover the bottom of your pan with a sheet of parchment paper

Step Four - Making a Tasty Mess:
  • Uncover your resting dough
  • Place 1/4 of it into a separate bowl for the pie topping
  • Spread the dough out as evenly as you can, on all sides of the pan
  • Its sticky, so I found if you take small portions of dough and work with them, connecting each piece once you have formed it into place, that worked best



















  • This process was messy, but fun and when you finish covering the sides with dough, re-mix your filling to ensure not all the raisins have sunk to the bottom, and begin to pour on top
  • Try not to leave much space in between each apple piece, as you want all 8 apples to fit neatly into this pie
  • When you get to the top, shuffle the apples around a bit with your hands to ensure your top is even with no distinct peaks or valleys























  • Here comes the tricky part. The apples are wet and the dough is soft, so it is not easy to cover your pie. I found the below method worked the best for me - but I'd love to hear how you handle this!
  • Take smaller pieces of dough and roll them into balls, as if you were making cookies. With your fingers, flatten the dough out so you have a little, squarish pieces of dough 
  • Now, working from the edges of the pie towards the middle, place the flattened squares along the edges of the pie, connecting each piece together and trying to make a seal with the dough and the sides of the pan. Once you have a full circle of connected dough, move inward. Work on the next pieces, connecting those until the entire surface is covered
  • If you run out of dough, at least the empty space will be in the centre and not the edges, keeping all the bubbling juices inside the pie and help keeping your oven clean
  • Now you have the option to do an egg wash on the top of your pie with your saved dough egg and sprinkle more brown sugar. I opted for both but I don't think the egg wash is necessary.

Step Five - Bake that Baby!
  • Place your perfectly sculpted pie into your preheated oven
  • Bake for one hour, checking in at about the 45 minute mark to ensure the top isn't browning too fast
  • If it is, place some foil over top so the topping doesn't burn before the middle is cooked
  • I baked my pie for 75 minutes but depending on how hot your oven is, you may go less or more

Step Six - Let Cool, Serve, Brag, Enjoy
  • Take your pie out of the oven - my pie leaked a bit and it was a tricky maneuver getting the pie out without dropping it - so I called in back-up, my husband, who assisted me with the pie removal (Martha has assistants, too you know)
  • Let your pie cool for at least four hours. Seriously. Or else it will fall apart, shattering your pie dreams in the process
  • I left mine over night as I didn't want to risk a pie disaster at the baby shower
  • You will need a sharp knife to cut through the thick crust
  • Unhinge the springform pan and serve up
  • I served mine with slagroom (Dutch for whipped cream) that I added vanilla and cinnamon into, but you can also serve it with vanilla ice cream, or a nice glass of white wine...Martha would agree, white wine goes well with everything
  • Sit back and soak in the compliments because this is one damn fine pie


The STEWART SCORE:
Appearance: 1.5 (I think I can make it prettier next time with a little more dough-sculpting practice under my belt)
Taste: 2 (HEAVEN. The best pie I have ever made, my husband agrees)
Ease: 1 (this is not an easy recipe)
















A huge thank you to these blogger super sleuths who uncovered this secret recipe that I tried my best to recreate:
Food Nouveau
Dutch.British.Love
The Amsterdam Files

13 comments:

  1. This comment has been removed by a blog administrator.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Hi :)

    Could it be there is a mistake with the flour quantities?

    I get a much too dry dough .
    The flours sums up to 1000 gram. Is that correct?

    ReplyDelete
  3. I also think 5 cups is sufficient but which works better the self rising or all purpose? And what size spring form pan are you using?

    ReplyDelete
  4. Hi there - five cups of all-purpose flour is what I use. I am so sorry for repeating that ingredient in the above recipe.
    The size of pan I use is 8".
    If you are using grams to measure - one cup is 128g. So five of those is 640g.
    I hope this helps, very sorry again, and I hope that your pie turns out deliciously!

    ReplyDelete
  5. Followed the recipe exactly but found that even 500g of flour was too much and the party ended up being very thick. Would be better to roll a thin layer of it. Was also difficult to fit all the apple in - could have one less if using big apples. The end result was very different to the apple tart we had had at Winkel's which was more of a combination of a pie and a cake. This is more of a pie with a very thick crust which I think needs a bit of tweaking. Thank you though for trying!

    ReplyDelete
  6. Is it supposed to be 180 degrees fahrenheit and 350 degrees celsius? I think you meant 350 degrees Fahrenheit and 180 celsius. Please clarify. Thanks

    ReplyDelete
  7. When making the crust out says mix the rest of your dry ingredients with the flour, there are no other dry ingredients listed? Is there supposed to be baking soda or another ingredient?

    ReplyDelete
  8. This is similar to a recipe posted here: http://foodnouveau.com/destinations/europe/netherlands/a-deep-dish-apple-pie-amsterdam-style/ Comparing recipes causes confusion: 1) 5 cups of regular or self-rising flour? 2) I agree with previous poster that 5 cups seemed to be too much flour; 3) I used number of apples called for in above recipe and had a LOT of apples left over (even after compressing it down). Biggest suggestion: Convert recipe to weights and volume vs cups and teaspoons etc for standardization purposes. So my results: More of a crumb crust which made it difficult to distribute evenly in the springform pan. Therefore my crust came out too thick especially along the bottom edge of the springform pan and it wasn't distributed within the final product as it is at Winkels. I'm going to try it again and tweak the amount of flour...

    ReplyDelete
  9. Use self rising flour for a more cake like crust, like Winkel. You can make self rising flour by adding baking powder and salt.

    ReplyDelete
  10. Delighted to find this recipe as a visit to Cafe Winkel 43 was a highlight of our last visit to Amsterdam. It's in the oven now so while my memory is fresh...yes 180C not F, no you didn't miss any ingredients in stage one as all that is left is flour and the time for mixing the apples and spices isn't specified but at least 10 minutes before adding to the pie. Thanks so much for this, I hope Martha is proud of mine!

    ReplyDelete
  11. The Nouveau recipe includes a complex mix of spices. I've tried it and the result is very good. The two recipes are quite similar.

    ReplyDelete